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Dual Voice Coil Speaker Wiring
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10/04 - Jens Moller -
http://www.colomar.com/Shavano/dvc_spkr_wiring.html
There are a number of reasons that Dual Voice Coil (DVC) speakers exist, the most common uses are:
- Allowing a Single Speaker to be connected to 2 seperate Speaker output channels of an amplifier, or
- Allowing a Single Speaker to have 3 possible impedances.
1 Speaker for 2 Channels worth of data
This really only works well for low frequencies, so you normally only ever see this configuration with SubWoofers.
Each voice coil is a seperate speaker as far as your Audio amplifier is concerned.
If these are to be used with another speaker system, you will need a Cross-Over network to make sure that
all these see are deep bass. See First Order Cross-Over Network for more information.
Selecting 1 of 3 possible Impedances with your DVC speaker
Since you have 2 voice coils, you have the option of:
- Using only one of the Voice Coils
- Wiring both Voice Coils in Series
- Wiring both Voice Coils in Parallel.
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Pick either one of the Voice Coils (it makes no difference which one) and use only it.
- 2 ohm Voice Coils = 2 ohm load
- 4 ohm Voice Coils = 4 ohm load
- 6 ohm Voice Coils = 6 ohm load
- 8 ohm Voice Coils = 8 ohm load
- 16 ohm Voice Coils = 16 ohm load
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Provides an Impedance of 2 times the single Voice Coil Impedance. Uses both voice coils wired in series.
- 2 ohm Voice Coils = 4 ohm load
- 4 ohm Voice Coils = 8 ohm load
- 6 ohm Voice Coils = 12 ohm load
- 8 ohm Voice Coils = 16 ohm load
- 16 ohm Voice Coils = 32 ohm load
Warning: You must wire these connections in Phase
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Provides an Impedance of 1/2 the single Voice Coil Impedance. Uses both voice coils wired in parallel.
- 2 ohm Voice Coils = 1 ohm load
- 4 ohm Voice Coils = 2 ohm load
- 6 ohm Voice Coils = 3 ohm load
- 8 ohm Voice Coils = 4 ohm load
- 16 ohm Voice Coils = 8 ohm load
Warning: You must wire these connections in Phase
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Once you have made your connections, you should consider the DVC speaker as a single device
with the impedance that you have chosen. If you want to add it into a larger network of
speakers, see Speaker Wiring for more information.
NOTE: We do not work on Home or Car Audio. We work only with Pro-Audio applications. We cannot
help you with Home or Car Audio questions.
Questions? Comments?
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